VisibilityPolicy.IsPublic is the single expression for "anyone may see
this" (Public or Unlisted, not deleted); the outbox, the object and
activity endpoints, the HTML pages and NodeInfo all use it instead of
spelling it out. CanSee answers for a persona: the author, a mentioned
local persona, a conversation member for Direct, a circle member for
Circle; followers-only waits for P1.2's follows.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_012CzABvBkbcFqoHdmi8b9WB
An ObjectId carries its creation second and a per-process counter, so two
avatars made one after the other by the same login got ids a few counts
apart: a link between personas that every Mastodon client would have
seen. Avatar and Group now generate ids from the UTC day plus eight random
bytes (still valid ObjectIds), and a remote post's id is made from its
published time with a random tail, so posts page in the order they were
written rather than the order they arrived.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_012CzABvBkbcFqoHdmi8b9WB
DomainBlock (domain, severity, reject-media, public and private comment)
covers the domain and its subdomains. Admins manage them under
/clientapi/admin/domainblocks/{list,insert,delete}; the set is kept in
memory, reloaded on every change and at most five minutes stale.
A suspended domain is refused by FederationHttp.IsAllowed, so nothing is
fetched from it and no job delivers to it, and the inbox drops its
activities with a 202 before fetching any key. Reject-media strips the
attachments of posts from that domain. Silence is recorded for the
timelines and notifications that arrive in P1.2.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_012CzABvBkbcFqoHdmi8b9WB
Local text (Domain/Content/ContentRenderer): Markdig with raw HTML off and
autolinks, or plain text for API clients; then @user and @user@host are
resolved (locally or through WebFinger) into Mastodon's h-card markup and
#tags into hashtag links, skipping code, links and e-mail addresses. A
post stores the result, its mentions and its tags, and is delivered to
the mentioned actors and the parent's author as well as to followers.
Renderer:
- Mastodon's @context (toot, schema PropertyValue, discoverable,
indexable, blurhash, focalPoint, featured, alsoKnownAs, movedTo) and
FEP-2c59's webfinger;
- an actor's url is its HTML page, its fields are PropertyValue
attachments, published is cut to the day and indexable is false;
- a note's content is the stored rendering; a title becomes name and a
bold first line, a content warning without its own text is summarised
by the title or "Content warning"; Mention and Hashtag tags, contentMap,
updated, and to/cc by visibility.
Routes take the agreed names: /groupies, /stalking, /scribbles/{id},
/grunts/{id} (a Create resolves), /whispers/{id} for a DM's context. The
outbox is a collection with a first page, paged by max_id. A browser
asking for an actor or a note is redirected to /@user, and WebFinger's
profile-page points there.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_012CzABvBkbcFqoHdmi8b9WB
Post gains what federation and the Mastodon API need: Visibility (Public,
Unlisted, FollowersOnly, Direct, Circle, LocalGeo), the author's account
id, to/cc, the Create's id, url, context, quote, InReplyToURI and the
parent's author, a separate SpoilerText next to the title, language,
mentions, hashtags, remote attachments (alt text, blurhash, focus, size),
reply/favourite/reblog counters, revisions, EditedAt and DeletedAt.
Direct messages are Posts with Visibility Direct and a ConversationId;
migration _005 copies DmPost rows across with their ids and fills the new
fields of existing posts. DmPost is left in place so a rollback still sees
the old messages.
Inbound:
- NoteParser reads Note, Article, Page, Question and media types: content,
then contentMap, then _misskey_content; summary as the spoiler and name
as the title; Mention and Hashtag tags; attachments; a PeerTube-style
list attribution prefers the person over the channel; quote URIs.
- Addressing classifies like Mastodon, finding followers-only by the
author's own followers URL (now stored on ForeignAvatar), not by a
"/followers" suffix.
- Create keeps a post when a local persona is addressed or mentioned, when
it replies to a local post (the parent's reply count goes up) or when a
community it follows is addressed; an unsolicited public post is not
stored. Update keeps the previous version as a revision.
The outbox and object endpoints serve only Public and Unlisted posts.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_012CzABvBkbcFqoHdmi8b9WB
InboxService is split the way the roadmap lays out Federation/Inbox:
- InboxReceiver reads and verifies the request exactly as before, runs
the checks that need no fetch (the activity id's origin, a Follow of a
missing or local-only actor, an Undo of someone else's activity, an
embedded object attributed to someone else), queues a ProcessInbox job
and answers 202. The job's dedupe key is the activity id, so a peer that
delivers the same activity twice is processed once.
- InboxProcessor (two at a time, eight attempts) loads the verified actor
and hands the activity to the handler for its type.
- Handlers/{Follow,Undo,Create,Delete,Update}Handler are the old methods,
unchanged except that they no longer produce status codes; the JSON
helpers live in Objects/ActivityJson and the group membership helpers in
Inbox/ForeignMembers.
A slow fetch of an object or a remote actor now delays the job, not the
sender's HTTP request.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_012CzABvBkbcFqoHdmi8b9WB
The single serial DeliveryWorker is replaced by Infrastructure/Jobs:
- Job rows are leased with one FindOneAndUpdate (oldest RunAt first, a
two-minute lease) and a reaper returns expired leases every 30 s;
- enqueueing wakes the workers, which otherwise poll every five seconds;
- delivery runs eight at a time with at most two per host, so a slow or
dead server holds two slots, not the queue;
- a failure waits n^4 + 15 + jitter seconds (Mastodon's curve) for up to
16 attempts; a 4xx other than 408/429 is final, a 429 honours
Retry-After;
- RemoteInstance is a per-host circuit breaker: ten consecutive failures
quarantine a host for an hour, doubling to a week, and its jobs wait
without spending attempts;
- a delivery is queued once per activity and inbox (unique DedupeKey), and
finished jobs expire after seven days (TTL on FinishedAt).
Migration _004 moves pending Delivery rows into jobs and marks them
abandoned, so a rollback to the old worker cannot send them twice.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_012CzABvBkbcFqoHdmi8b9WB
Infrastructure/Data/Indexes runs at every start, after the migrations:
unique on Post/DmPost ObjectURI, ForeignAvatar ActorURI, the Follower
triple, RootToAvatar, RootUser UserName and ReservedName; plain indexes on
the lookups the services actually make (PublicKeyId, author and group
post listings, ParticipantsKey, the delivery queue).
Migration _001 runs first and removes the duplicates the races could
already have left (keeping the newest actor row, the oldest post, the
accepted follower), then fills ReservedName from every avatar and group.
ReservedName is one username space for personas, groups and the instance:
a name is reserved by an insert the unique index arbitrates, before the
avatar or group is saved, so two simultaneous sign-ups cannot both get it.
A short list of names (admin, support, abuse, postmaster, ...) is never
available.
EntityMaps.Warm touches every entity's collection one at a time before
anything else runs. MongoDB.Entities maps the Entity base class on first
touch, and two types mapped at once throw "An item with the same key has
already been added" and stay broken for the life of the process; the
parallel test run hit it, and the delivery worker racing a request could
have too.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_012CzABvBkbcFqoHdmi8b9WB
S8: a direct message joins a conversation only when its participants are
exactly that conversation's members, found through a new
DmGroup.ParticipantsKey (a hash of the sorted members). A remote context
no longer decides anything: it let anyone who knew a conversation's
context post into it, and joining by context while dropping a participant
would have shown a reply to someone it was not addressed to. A context is
kept only when it is on the author's origin. Sending a DM to the same
people again reuses their conversation instead of opening a new one.
S9: Group.Kind is Circle or Community. A circle is not a federated actor:
its actor, collections, WebFinger and inbox answer 404, a remote Follow is
refused, and posts in it are IsLocalOnly - never delivered, never in an
outbox, never served. Communities keep today's behaviour until P4.
Migration _003 makes every existing group a circle, marks their posts
local-only and backfills the conversation keys.
End-to-end inbox tests sign real deliveries from a fake peer: a context
injection, a forged activity id, a note attributed to someone else, a
cross-origin object, a bad signature, junk bodies and a Follow of a circle.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_012CzABvBkbcFqoHdmi8b9WB
S5 of the roadmap. ContentSanitizer wraps HtmlSanitizer with Mastodon's
allowlist: the inline and list tags Mastodon keeps, href/rel/class and
the list attributes, microformat and mention/hashtag/ellipsis/invisible
classes, Mastodon's link schemes, every link rel=nofollow noopener
noreferrer, relative links unlinked, headings folded to a bold paragraph,
and the contents of script, style, svg, iframe and friends dropped rather
than kept as text.
Post and DmPost gain ContentHtml (what is shown) and ContentFormat
(Markdown for local, Html for remote). Inbound Create and Update, and a
remote actor's biography, are sanitized on the way in; local posts store
their Markdig rendering. Migration _002 does the same to what is already
stored, and migrations now run at startup.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_012CzABvBkbcFqoHdmi8b9WB
S6 of the roadmap. An inbox POST is refused unless its signature covers
(request-target) and host, as well as the digest and a date or (created).
The Date or (created) may be at most an hour old and fifteen minutes ahead
(it was twelve hours either way), and an (expires) in the past is refused.
The request target is read raw from the server, so a percent-encoded path
verifies as the sender signed it.
Tests cover a Mastodon-shaped delivery and each way of tampering with it,
plus a round trip of our own outbound signature.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_012CzABvBkbcFqoHdmi8b9WB
S1 and S2 of the roadmap. RemoteActorService:
- FetchObject accepts a document only when its id is the address it was
served from; a same-origin document naming another address is asked for
at that address once (how GoToSocial serves its key URIs), anything else
is dropped;
- GetActorByKeyId accepts a key only when the actor lists it, its owner is
the actor and it lives on the actor's origin, whether the keyId points at
the actor or at a key document;
- a refetch for a key or an actor happens at most once per five minutes,
so a bad signature cannot make us hammer a host;
- the cache row is written by one atomic upsert on ActorURI;
- every fetch is signed by the instance actor, never by the persona that
happened to receive the activity.
The inbox refuses an activity whose id is not on its actor's origin, and
an Undo of someone else's activity; a Create's object, an Update and a
Delete must be on the actor's origin too, and a cross-origin object is
refetched from its own origin before it is trusted.
Tests: a fake peer on two origins serves forged actors, foreign-owned keys,
cross-origin key documents, aliases and a GoToSocial-style key address
(integration, PRIVAPUB_TEST_MONGOD=1).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_012CzABvBkbcFqoHdmi8b9WB
Infrastructure/Http adds the client the roadmap's S3 and S4 ask for:
- the connect callback resolves the name itself and refuses loopback,
private, link-local, CGNAT, documentation, multicast, ULA, NAT64, 6to4,
Teredo and IPv4-mapped/compatible forms, then connects to the vetted
address, so DNS rebinding cannot swap it afterwards;
- redirects are followed by hand, at most three, each one re-checked;
- bodies are capped at 1 MB after decompression, only JSON media types are
read, every request has a 15 s budget, and a refused URL is not asked
again for five minutes.
Actor and WebFinger fetches and inbox deliveries all use it. Test networks
can switch on Federation:AllowPrivateNetworks/AllowPlainHttp; startup
refuses both in Production.
PrivaPub.Tests (xUnit v3) starts with the address table and the fetcher's
limits against an in-process peer; build.yml and deploy.yml run it.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_012CzABvBkbcFqoHdmi8b9WB
thepraandClaude Opus 5.5